We also explored federated learning, reinforcement learning, deep learning algorithms usage in blockchain based applications. Then, we presented a comprehensive taxonomy for integration of blockchain and machine learning in an IoT environment. Starting with the existing literature survey, we introduce the basic concepts of blockchain and machine learning in this article.
#Aerial communications verification#
In comparison to the traditional centralized techniques for security and privacy preservation, blockchain uses decentralized consensus algorithms for verification and validation of different transactions which are supposed to become an integral part of blockchain network. Our research clarifies differences in architectural approaches, but final decision for a particular ledger protocol and front-end application architecture is at strongly based on the particular intended use case.read more read lessĪbstract: Keeping in view of the constraints and challenges with respect to big data analytics along with security and privacy preservation for 5G and B5G applications, the integration of machine learning and blockchain, two of the most promising technologies of the modern era is inevitable. We expect it to be able to operate over low-power, low-bitrate mobile technologies, too. In addition, we proposed the use of architectures with a proprietary communication between the IoT device and remote blockchain client to further reduce the network traffic and enhance security. Therefore the architecture with remote Ethereum clients seems to be a viable approach, where two sub-options exist and differ in key store location/management.
#Aerial communications full#
Results of these experiments indicate that a full Ethereum node is not likely to reliably run on a constrained IoT devices. The practical constraints of these architectures, which utilize the Ethereum network for trusted transaction exchange, are the data volumes, the location and synchronization of the full blockchain node and the location and the access to the Ethereum key store. They differ in positioning of Ethereum blockchain clients (local device, remote server) and in positioning of key store needed for the management of outgoing transactions. We present three possible architectures for the IoT front-end BC applications. The IoT applications based on blockchain (BC) can incorporate the on-chain logic –the smart contracts– and Web, mobile or embedded client front-end application parts. This paper briefly presents and compares them from the IoT application development perspective. Finally, we recommend some research directions for future investigations.read more read lessĪbstract: There are several distributed ledger protocols potentially suitable for the Internet of things (IoT), including the Ethereum, Hyperledger Fabric and IOTA. We classify the solutions, compare and analyze their advantages and disadvantages. Next, we discuss current related solutions for applying the blockchain to resolve the current security issue in aerial communication networks in detail. First, we study aerial communication networks and their current security issues, blockchain and its advantages, the feasibility and opportunity of applying the blockchain to resolve the current security issue in aerial communication networks. This paper presents a survey on the integration of Blockchain with Aerial Communications (BAC). It can use for guaranteeing the reliability of the data stored and for enhancing the transparency and security of aerial communication networks. Blockchain is a decentralized and disseminated ledger, guards the distributed information using methods of cryptography, for example, public-key encryption and hash functions.
The blockchain technology is a potential solution candidate to tackle this issue. Therefore, security is a crucial issue in aerial communication networks. Aerial communication devices are vulnerable to being physically hijacked, destroyed, or lost. Drones, low and high-altitude platforms, airships, aircraft, and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are regarded as applicants for organizing aerial communications supplementing the infrastructure of global interaction. Aerial communications have been examined through the assessment and the design of the stratospheric platform capable of providing numerous types of wireless services. To deal with this problem, offering “connectivity from the sky” is a novel and creative development. After a disaster, communication failures are one of the essential causes of sufferers. Abstract: Most natural disasters are consequences of hurricanes, floods, volcano eruptions, and earthquakes, and can severely disturb traditional communications networks and interrupt infrastructure of physical interconnection.
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